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Anthropic ML Engineer Interview Questions

10 practice questions for Anthropic ML Engineer interviews

Anthropic ML engineer interviews focus on model training pipelines, feature engineering, deployment infrastructure, and implementing ML algorithms from scratch.

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9
Coding
1
System Design
coding Hard Verified Question #1

1. OA[CodeSignal] Cloud File Storage System


Category: Graph coding problem
# Question Your task is to implement a simple in-memory cloud storage system that maps objects (files) to their metadata (name, size, etc.). You...
Input: Graph (nodes and edges)
Output: Array
coding Hard Verified Question #2

2. OA[CodeSignal] Design Banking System


Category: Graph coding problem
# Question Design a banking system that supports account management, transactions, and various financial operations.
Input: Graph (nodes and edges)
Output: Computed result
coding Medium Verified Question #3

3. Convert Stack Samples To A Trace


Category: Interval-based coding problem
# Description Sampling profilers capture the call stack at periodic intervals to analyze program performance. However, most trace visualization tools...
Input: List
Output: Computed result
coding Medium Verified Question #4

4. Find Duplicate Files


Category: String coding problem
# Description Given a list of file paths in a directory system, find all duplicate files. Two files are considered duplicates if they have identical...
Input: List
Output: Array
coding Hard Verified Question #5

5. Multi Threaded Web Crawler


Category: Graph coding problem
# Description Given a URL startUrl and an interface HtmlParser, implement a concurrent web crawler to discover all unique URLs that share the...
Input: Graph (nodes and edges)
Output: Array
coding Hard Verified Question #6

6. OA[CodeSignal] In-Memory Database


Category: Graph coding problem
# Description Implement a simplified in-memory database that supports record manipulation with various operations. The system should handle basic...
Input: Graph (nodes and edges)
Output: Array
coding Medium Verified Question #7

7. Service Log Aggregator


Category: Trie-based coding problem
A distributed system emits log entries from multiple services and worker threads. Each log entry is a colon-separated string in the format...
Input: Array
Output: Computed result
coding Hard Verified Question #8

8. Distributed Statistics Engine


Category: String coding problem
A large dataset of integers is distributed across k workers (indexed 0 to k-1). Each worker holds an unsorted, roughly equal slice of the data....
Input: String
Output: Printed output
coding Medium Verified Question #9

9. Longest Match Tokenizer


Category: Array coding problem
You are given a text string text and a dictionary array where each element is in the format "<key>:<id>". Here key is a token string and id...
Input: Array
Output: Computed result
system design Hard Verified Question #10

10. System Design - Inference API


Category: Queue-based system design problem
You need to design a high-concurrency inference API system. This system must handle many requests happening at the same time. You are given an API...
Input: Number(s)
Output: Computed result

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